A | AI摘要 福建交通工程取得新进展：福清东港特大桥主跨合龙，预计2026年通车；厦门鳌冠大道全线推进；福州工业—国货路将建4.5公里快速路；G1535潮南高速三明段完成初设审查。 近日 福建一批交通工程取得新进展 一起来看看—— 国道G228线福清东港特大桥 主跨钢箱梁南幅顺利完成合龙 8月14日 国道G228线福清东港特大桥 主跨钢箱梁南幅顺利完成合龙 这是全省重点工程国道G228线 福清东港特大桥的“封箱之作” 也是迄今福建省建设的 最长普通公路跨海大桥 据了解，国道G228线福清东港特大桥是福建省国道G228线滨海风景道的重要节点工程，起于江镜镇前华村，跨越东港，终点位于江阴镇莆头村，是国道G228线福建境内最长跨海大桥。大桥全长3920米，按双向六车道一级公路标准建设，设计时速60公里。 "The accession of Sweden and Finland to NATO constitutes a test of loyalty to the western bloc, in particular to the US and Great Britain, which are the real geopolitical and geostrategic beneficiaries of the ongoing conflict," said Dr. Tiberio Graziani, chairman of Vision & Global Trends International Institute for Global Analyses.,The two Nordic countries' neutrality differs. Sweden had not joined a military alliance or participated in any war since 1814, with its neutrality being flexible, self-declared and not enshrined in law, as the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars noted in its 2 February 2022 study.,In contrast, Finland's neutrality was stipulated by the Paris Peace Treaty of 1947 which was signed after the end of the Second World War between the Allied powers - including the USSR, the UK, the US and France - and former Nazi Germany allies, such as Italy, Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria and Finland.,"This definitely appears to be a violation of Finland’s international agreements signed after WWII with the Soviet Union then later Russia," said Earl Rasmussen, executive vice-president of Eurasia Group, citing the 1947 treaty as well as the 1992 Russo-Finnish treaty.,It raises questions as to whether benefits from the abandoned neutrality will outweigh potential security risks for the two Nordic states.,"I am puzzled by how this inclusion will provide increased security, it appears it will likely further deteriorate relations between Russia and the EU and more specifically with Finland and Sweden," Rasmussen said. "Strategically, I am not sure what the real impact will be. Essentially, both Finland and Sweden are de facto NATO members to include coordination and joint exercises. However, tensions will likely increase and increased defensive measures will likely occur in Russia’s northern regions as well as Kaliningrad.",Why Finland & Sweden’s NATO Admission Is So Important to the US16 May, 19:17 GMT,What Do Finns and Swedes Think About NATO Membership?,Meanwhile, popular support for NATO membership in both Nordic states has never been high.,According to a 2021 poll commissioned by EVA Finnish Business and Policy Forum, around 26% of Finns were in favor of joining NATO, 40% against and 33% remained undecided. A January 2022 Demoskop survey showed 42% of Swedes supporting NATO accession and 37% of respondents opposed it.,The Russian special operation in Ukraine is said to have invigorated NATO proponents in both Nordic countries. Rasmussen noted that recent surveys in Finland have shown a spike in support up to 76%. However, in Sweden, support to join NATO has remained relatively low, climbing to just 47%, according to him.,Meanwhile, unlike Sweden, Finland shares a 1,340 km (830 mi) border with Russia and has maintained longstanding economic relations with Moscow for decades. As of 2019, Finland imported around 60% of its energy from Russia with the latter being the fourth largest importer of Finnish goods in 2017, according to the Wilson Center. Furthermore, Russian speakers constitute the third largest ethnic group in the Nordic country.,Putin: If NATO Infrastructure is Deployed to Finland & Sweden, Russia Will Respond in ‘Mirror Way’01:02 GMT,"Even during the Cold War, both states were neutral and non-NATO members, with Finland developing strong economic and trade relations with Russia," the Eurasia Group vice-president explained. "As trade degrades and energy sharing diminishes there will likely be a strain placed on the economies, mostly with Finland.",Moscow has repeatedly underscored that Russia harbors no hostile intentions against either Nordic country, yet also signaling that the latest NATO expansion will not make the continent more stable or secure. Earlier this week, Russian President Vladimir Putin emphasized that the Kremlin has "nothing that could worry us in terms of Finland or Sweden's membership in NATO," adding, however, that if military equipment or troops are deployed along the border, Moscow will have to "respond in a mirror manner and create the same threats in the territories from which they threaten us.",There is yet another controversy surrounding Sweden and Finland's accession to the western military bloc: neither Nordic state has held a popular referendum to find out whether the public has really weighed all the pros and cons of NATO membership.,"Political leadership in both countries is taking a certain degree of risk to push forward the joining without a public referendum," Rasmussen said. "I am sure Washington and Brussels realize that risk.",In addition to that, NATO accession may increase political polarization in both Nordic states, according to the Eurasia Group vice-president. In particular, "the Finnish government is made up of several political parties with no single party having a clear majority, hence requiring partnerships being established," he noted, adding that worsening economic conditions could "potentially create divisions politically and thus alignments could easily change.",Meanwhile, the Swedish left has lashed out at the government and the Social Democrats over Stockholm's NATO admission deal with Ankara. According to Expressen, the Greens and the Left Party are mooting a no-confidence vote against Foreign Minister Ann Linde.,Bank of England Head: UK To Face More Inflation Than Other Major Economies10:47 GMT,Why NATO's 2% Requirement Appears Unrealistic Today,NATO rules may trigger further controversy as they will require Sweden and Finland to spend 2% of gross domestic product (GDP) on their defense budgets. Even though the Nordic countries have committed to reaching the benchmark by 2024, the long-term viability of their promises is in question, given skyrocketing inflation in Europe.,Inflation in Finland has recently risen to its highest level in over 30 years, hitting 7.1% in May. In April, the country's consumer price index (CPI), a popular gauge for inflation, stood at 5.7%, according to Statistics Finland.,Likewise, annual inflation in Sweden jumped from 6.4% in April to 7.3% in May, according to the country's Consumer Price Index with fixed interest rate (CPIF).,"To this end, just as the Ukrainian people are sacrificed, so the economies of European countries will be sacrificed, including Finland and Sweden," forecast Graziani. "Very difficult economic and social months await us in Europe. It will be a very hot autumn. Political crises in various countries of the European Union are likely to be hypothesized.",EU member states, the UK and the US are taking efforts to tame galloping inflation which throws their capability of adhering to NATO requirements into question. To complicate matters further, the UK is calling to step up funding and arming of Ukraine "until victory" amid the Russian special operation.,"The US and UK are using the conflict in Ukraine to pressure greater EU involvement and support to include NATO contributions," said Rasmussen. "While it is being projected that member states will meet their 2% objectives by 2024, based on developing economic conditions and a pending recession, I question the realism of that projection. Increasing real contributions for defense along with rising tensions between the EU and Russia may prove challenging as economic conditions worsen resulting in political disruptions across Europe.",Meanwhile, the US is not in its best shape either, according to Rasmussen. The country steadily moves forward into a potentially deep recession; increased tensions with China; emerging challenges in Latin America; tensions with Iran; and economic challenges at home. The scholar believes that it is likely one will see a major political change in the US in 2022 midterms, in 2024 and beyond.,What’s more, as the Republican Party becomes increasingly influenced by MAGA supporters, Trump's skepticism towards the NATO alliance may get a second wind in 2024. And this raises further questions about the future of the Cold War-era military bloc.。 东港特大桥预计2026年年底建成通车。项目建成投用后，将进一步打通区域人流、物流运输脉络，构建福清至滨海新城、福州市区、平潭半小时交通圈，为滨海区域经济高质量发展打通重要交通动脉。同时，进一步完善福清滨海交通路网，畅通江镜、江阴片区人流物流，串联沿线乡镇与产业园区，成为贯通福清市域南北的核心交通主干线。 鳌冠大道建设迎来新进展 近期 省市重点项目 鳌冠大道建设 迎来新进展 全线四个施工段齐头并进 助力国道228厦门段 成为国家“黄金大外环”的标杆路段 鳌冠大道起于厦门海沧新阳大道，止于拥军路与海沧大道交叉口附近，线路全长5.48公里，道路主线双向六车道。工程全线分为四个施工段，具体为半月岛段、海上段、海沧大道段、鳌冠村庄段。
B | 作为国道228滨海风景道厦门段的重要组成部分，鳌冠大道是一条极具特色的景观道路，沿线滨海景观、海洋生态及地域文化丰富。与鳌冠特大桥平行的亲水慢行桥，正稳步推进建设，建成投用后，市民游客可以漫步亲水慢行桥，观赏鳌冠海域沿线海蚀地貌、沙滩、红树林等景观。 福州市中心将添4.5公里快速路 近日 工业—国货路提升改造 可行性研究报告 获福州市发改委批复同意 这意味着福州市中心 将添4.5公里快速路 以完善周边路网 缓解周边道路交通压力 该项目位于福州市台江区、晋安区，工程西接现状工业路万宝下穿地下通道，向东经八一七路、五一路、六一路、长乐路、东二环路，终点接现状远洋路。项目改造道路全长4560米、宽55米。 其中：新建主线桥A1跨八一七路、广达路、五一路，长1127.5米、宽24米；主线桥A2跨六一中路，长327米、宽24米；主线桥A3跨长乐中路与连江中路，长1154.9米、宽24米，并预留远期连江中路-国货路立交节点建设条件；新建广达路匝道A长186.5米、宽8米，匝道B长132米、宽8米；拼宽茶亭河桥、打铁港桥、晋安河桥；新建南公园地下通道；改造电视台地下通道；新建红庆路天桥、晋安南路天桥。 G1535潮南高速（三明段）有新消息 受国家交通运输部委托 8月14日至15日 中交公路规划设计院 来三明组织开展 G1535潮南高速建宁均口至闽赣界段 初步设计现场审查 本次审查明确了初设方案修改方向 据悉，该项目路线全长约37.3公里，其中新建段约17.4公里，利用现有莆炎高速段约19.9公里（其中增设双溪互通涉及改造段约2.1公里）。 项目路线起于三明市建宁县均口镇，顺接潮南高速三明宁化曹坊至建宁均口段终点均口枢纽互通，利用莆炎高速均口互通至金铙山枢纽互通段后，新建路线往北布设，经建宁县溪口镇后终于该镇杉溪村附近闽赣界，顺接潮南高速江西段。
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